April 2022

Analysis of Causes and Contributory Factors for Maternal Mortality during Covid-19 Lockdown

Author(s): Tulasa Basnet*, Sarita Sitaula, Manoj Kumar Sah, Punita Yadav
Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 22-28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.075


Abstract Background: Covid-19 pandemic affected maternal health directly by causing respiratory disease in pregnant women as well as indirectly by affecting health care delivery and caused sharp increase in maternal mortality. Aim: This study aimed to assess causes and contributing factors for maternal mortality during six months of Covid-19 lockdown. Methodology: This was a retrospective […]

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Outcome of Subsequent Pregnancy in Women with Previous Caesarean Delivery: A Retrospective Study

Author(s): Yadav P*1, Basnet T1, Sha M1, Yadav SP2
Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 29-34
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.074


Abstract Introduction: Previous caesarean section poses risk to both mother and neonates in the subsequent pregnancy. This study aimed to study the obstetric and neonatal outcome in a pregnancy with previous caesarean section (CS). Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted in pregnant women with previous CS, admitted from 15thOctober 2020 to 14thApril 2020. Collected

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To Evaluate the Surgical Outcome of Epiretinal Membrane- Retrospective Study

Author(s): Mahat Pawan1*, Bajimaya Sanyam2, Thapa Raba2, Sharma Sanjita2, Joshi Purushottam1, Paudyal Govinda2
Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 8-13
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.069


Abstract The epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a common vitreoretinal intersurface disorder in elderly individuals. The objective of the study was to evaluate the outcome of vitreoretinal surgery in patients with epiretinal membrane. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of thirteen eyes of 12 patients with ERM with mean age group of 63 ± 6.07 (53

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High Index of Suspicion of Malignant Hyperthermia: A Case Report

Author(s): Purna kala Gurung*, Balkrishna Bhattarai
Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 14-17
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.071


Abstract Lack of early detection due to either unawareness of the disease process or inadequate monitoring device, and lack of availability of dantrolene makes it difficult to manage malignant hyperthermia (MH). It has been reported that the risk of mortality rate increased by 50 % if skin temperature rather than core temperature was monitored. We

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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparti-cles from the Leaf Extract of Pongamia Pinnata

Author(s): K. Senthilarasan1*, V. Raguraman2, V. Senthilmurugan3, D. Sowmiya4
Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 35-40
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.076


Abstract The present work describes the synthesis of zinc nanoparticles using Pongamia pinnata leaf extract. The preparation of zinc nanoparticles by using pongamia pinnata leaf extract has desired quality with low cost and conventional method. The pongamia pinnata leaf extract was mixed with zinc nitrate hexahydrate solution by stirring and heating 60°C-80°C and the reduction

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Hysteroscopic Evaluation of Uterine Factors in Subfertile Couple Presenting to A Tertiary Care Centre: A Prospective Descriptive Study

Author(s): Basnet P1*, M Shivangi2, Thakur A1, Sah M1, Shah D1, Khadka M1
Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 18-21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.072


Abstract Objectives: Evaluation of uterine factors is an essential step in the diagnostic workup of subfertile couple. Intrauterine pathologies can impair implantation and hence reduce the endometrial receptivity. The advantage of hysteroscopy is that it not only allows direct observation and accurate localization of pathology but also provides therapeutic treatment for some pathologies in a

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Multi-Response Optimization of Surface Roughness and MRR in Turning using Taguchi Grey Relational Analysis (TGRA)

Author(s): Dipayan Mukherjee, Rajeev Ranjan*, S. C. Moi
Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Pages: 1-7
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2022.v03i02.068


Abstract Turning operation is one of the important machining operations carried out in different manufacturing industries. Optimization of turning parameters is valuable to maintain accuracy, cost and time. Surface roughness and material removal rate measure quality and machining time respectively. In this paper response characteristics surface roughness and material removal rate are optimized using Taguchi

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