The National Health Policy, 2017: Health Seeker’s Profile and Accrued Benefit Analysis

Abstract
The landscape of health is fast changing in developing countries. India being a signatory to the Alma Ata Declaration on “Health for All” has transformed the landscape of health in the country through Constitutional guarantees, plans, and policy measures. Constitutional bindings like those like Art 21, 38, 39(A) and the Directive Principles of State Policy have put compulsion on the Government of India to take measures for the universalization of health care and this is one of the ambitious targets of the 12th five-year plan aimed at comprehensive health care security to all. It mandates the country to ensure affordable, accountable, appropriate promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative health care services and equitable access to health care to all citizens of India despite their caste, class, gender, religion, etc. In this context. In 2017, the Government of India introduced its health policy to provide coverage to the entire population of the developing country, i.e., India. It was a welcome initiative on the part of the country. After 6 years, the present article tries to map the health seekers’ profile and how far benefits of health reform have been accrued by them. The researchers in this article have employed descriptive design with quantitative methods of data collection in the city of Bhubaneswar. The study concludes that the 2017 Healthcare policy has undoubtedly addressed the discrepancies in healthcare services to the population in terms of gender, age, and economic status, but still finds private healthcare services to cover more commoners and ensure services to them.
Keywords: Health Care Seekers, Health Caregivers, Health Policy 2017, Universalization of Health.

Author(s): Kasturi Mohanty*, Navaneeta Rath
Volume: 5 Issue: 2 Pages: 154-161
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i02.0393