Abstract
Urbanization is rapidly reshaping landscapes, often leaving behind neglected spaces with limited functional, social, or ecological value. These urban voids contribute to environmental degradation, social disconnection, and inefficient land use. In response, adaptive reuse and Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) have emerged as complementary strategies to revitalize such spaces. Adaptive reuse involves repurposing underutilized areas into valuable urban assets, while NBS leverages natural processes to enhance resilience, mitigate climate impacts, and improve biodiversity. This study systematically reviews peer-reviewed research on the integration of adaptive reuse and NBS in revitalizing neglected urban spaces. It explores various urban void typologies, intervention frameworks, and socio-ecological benefits. The findings highlight that adaptive reuse enhances social and economic revitalization, while NBS improves environmental resilience, offering a sustainable and multifunctional approach to urban renewal. Despite their potential, challenges persist in scalability, participatory planning, and interdisciplinary collaboration. Overcoming these barriers requires comprehensive frameworks that bridge ecological restoration with urban transformation. This study underscores the necessity of integrating adaptive reuse and NBS as core components of sustainable urban development, ensuring that cities evolve into resilient, inclusive, and ecologically balanced environments. By addressing these aspects, urban planning can transition toward models that prioritize environmental and social well-being while optimizing land use efficiency for long-term sustainability.
Keywords: Adaptive Reuse, Green Infrastructure, Nature-Based Solutions, Neglected Urban Spaces, Urban Regeneration, Urban Sustainability.