October 2024

Fintech Innovations in Financial Inclusion: A Bibliometric and Systematic Review

Author(s): Dhaya M, Sundaram N*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 501-518
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01102


Abstract Recent advancements in technology are opening doors for marginalized and low-income communities to access financial services through innovative solutions. This study utilized a combined approach of bibliometric analysis and systematic review. It provides a comprehensive outline of fintech in financial inclusion by analyzing the current publication trends. Reviewing 235 articles in the Scopus database […]

Fintech Innovations in Financial Inclusion: A Bibliometric and Systematic Review Read More »

Taxation and Economic Growth in the United Kingdom (UK)

Author(s): Abdulgaffar Muhammad*, Okwuise UY, Ogbohoro Vincent, Bokumo Esther Chidi, Edeme Nelson C, Anthony Kolade Adesugba
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 57-68
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01132


Abstract Taxation is the method used by the government to levy money from people, businesses, companies, and other sources of income. The aim of this study is to investigate any possible relationship between taxation and economic progress in the United Kingdom. In this study, gross domestic product is the dependent variable since it serves as

Taxation and Economic Growth in the United Kingdom (UK) Read More »

Unravelling Financial Resilience in India: A Multi-Group Analysis of Socio-Economic Factors

Author(s): Annie Issac*, Seranmadevi R
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 18-33
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01011


Abstract This research investigates the intricate relationship between financial literacy (FL), financial behavior (FB), and financial resilience (FR) across various socio-economic dimensions such as age, gender, income, and education. Building on previous studies, this paper focuses on how these factors may moderate the connection between FL and FR, with FB’s role as a mediator. Conducted

Unravelling Financial Resilience in India: A Multi-Group Analysis of Socio-Economic Factors Read More »

Exploring Molecular Methods for Candida species Identification and Characterization

Author(s): Sushree Swagatika Subhadarsini, Monali Priyadarsini Mishra, Debasmita Dubey, Gopal Krishna Purohit*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 486-500
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01095


Abstract Candida species (CS) are significant fungal pathogens responsible for a wide range of infections in humans, making their precise and timely identification crucial for effective treatment and disease management. Traditional identification methods, such as phenotypic assays and culture-based techniques, often suffer from limitations, including prolonged processing times, limited accuracy, and inadequate differentiation between species.

Exploring Molecular Methods for Candida species Identification and Characterization Read More »

Anthropogenic Pollution of Groundwater and Its trends in Malwa Region of Punjab: A Correlational Study with Cancer Incidence

Author(s): Urmila Singh*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 475-485
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01053


Abstract Groundwater in the MALWA region of Punjab becomes contaminated because of excess use of fertilizers and pesticides. The objective of this study is to compare previous research and determine the trends related to consuming contaminated groundwater in various districts of the MALWA region and its potential correlation with cancer incidence on human health over

Anthropogenic Pollution of Groundwater and Its trends in Malwa Region of Punjab: A Correlational Study with Cancer Incidence Read More »

Theoretical Approaches to the Study of the Resource Potential of the State Pension System

Author(s): Eduard Vafin*, Elena Razumovskaya, Sergey Kiselev, Lenar Safiullin
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 47-56
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01122


Abstract This research aims to develop theory and methodology for creating and operating resource capabilities within the infrastructure of state pension systems, focusing on long-term forecasting and ensuring full pension rights for participants. A comprehensive methodological approach was applied, incorporating systems analysis and synthesis, statistical analysis, structural-functional analysis, cause-and-effect relationships, actuarial calculations, and economic-mathematical modeling.

Theoretical Approaches to the Study of the Resource Potential of the State Pension System Read More »

Mapping the Landscape of Green Marketing: A Systematic and Bibliometric Approach (2004 – 2023)

Author(s): Nowshath Bee A, Muthumeenakshi M*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1504-1525
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01720


Abstract This research presents a comprehensive bibliometric and systematic analysis of the green marketing literature published between 2004 and 2023, focusing on the evolution of green marketing strategies over time while also examining cultural trends and significant issues within both research and industry literature. By conducting an extensive review of relevant articles, the study underscores

Mapping the Landscape of Green Marketing: A Systematic and Bibliometric Approach (2004 – 2023) Read More »

Malaysia’s Insider Threat Risk: Developing a Tool

Author(s): Nur Fahimah Mohd Nassir, Ummul Fahri Abdul Rauf*, Zuraini Zainol, Asyraf Afthanorhan
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 187-200
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01436


Abstract Insider threats pose significant challenges for organizations, causing severe financial and reputational damage. This study aims to develop a tool for measuring human, technical, and organizational factors contributing to insider threat risk levels in Malaysia’s information and communications technology (ICT) sectors. We examined 40 items across these factors, validated by experts for content and

Malaysia’s Insider Threat Risk: Developing a Tool Read More »

Machine Learning Method for Understanding Human Behaviour and Human Action Recognition

Author(s): Anand Deva Durai C*, Abeer Almansour
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 174-186
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01393


Abstract Human behaviour and action recognition are vital components of effective surveillance video analysis, playing a key role in maintaining public safety. Current approaches, such as 3D Convolutional Neural Networks (3D CNN) and two-stream neural networks (2SNN), often struggle with computational inefficiencies due to their high parameter demands. In response to these challenges, we introduce

Machine Learning Method for Understanding Human Behaviour and Human Action Recognition Read More »

Motivations Behind Beginning the Full Adoption of IPSAS: A Qualitative Case Study from Jordan

Author(s): Mohammad Abd Alkareem Hamed Shatnawi*, Nor Zalina Mohamad Yusof, Syahrir Rahim
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 159-173
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01372


Abstract Despite realizing the significance of adopting accrual-based IPSAS, the Jordanian government has not yet done so. Be-cause of this circumstance, Jordan is still not achieving the objectives nor reaps the rewards of IPSAS adoption. Thus, this study was conducted with the aim of exploring the motivations behind the initiation of the full adoption of

Motivations Behind Beginning the Full Adoption of IPSAS: A Qualitative Case Study from Jordan Read More »

Bibliometric Mapping of Employment Deprivation

Author(s): Divya Satish Revankar*, Aswini Kumar Mishra
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1216-1230
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01806


Abstract Employment Deprivation encompasses more than unemployment and underemployment, highlighting systemic barriers to stable work. This research employs bibliometric analysis to explore its multifaceted nature, revealing significant psychological, economic, and social impacts on marginalized groups. Through mapping global scholarly contributions, it identifies key authors, countries, and seminal works and uncovers research gaps and trends. The

Bibliometric Mapping of Employment Deprivation Read More »

Operational Challenges Encountered by Food Truck Businesses: A Study on Food Truck Entrepreneurs in Tier 1 and Tier 2 Cities of Tamil Nadu, A State in India

Author(s): Ajay Adithya M, Geetha R*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1198-1215
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01725


Abstract This article comprehensively examines the issues faced by food truck entrepreneurs in Tamil Nadu’s tier 1 and 2 cities, focusing on legislative, operational, and cultural barriers. The study employs a rigorous quantitative technique, with data collected via standardised questionnaires from a purposeful sample of 220 food truck operators. Significant challenges were found through thorough

Operational Challenges Encountered by Food Truck Businesses: A Study on Food Truck Entrepreneurs in Tier 1 and Tier 2 Cities of Tamil Nadu, A State in India Read More »

Exploratory Bibliometric Analysis on Geopolitical Risk

Author(s): Aiswarya S, Muthumeenakshi M*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1180-1197
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01652


Abstract Geopolitical Risk is the risk associated with war threat, terrorist attacks and the escalated events which can influence international relations and other political factors. This paper resorted bibliometric analysis to investigate the research trend in the area of geopolitical risk, which helps in identifying the prominent authors, most globally cited documents, international collaboration, important

Exploratory Bibliometric Analysis on Geopolitical Risk Read More »

TS-AODV: Leveraging Trust for Secure Routing in Manets

Author(s): K Lokeshwaran*, Jayanthi Arumugam, Komal Kumar Napa, Senthil Murugan Janakiraman, Balamurugan AG
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1170-1179
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01440


Abstract Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) offer on-the-fly connectivity for devices without fixed infrastructure, but their decentralized nature makes them vulnerable to malicious nodes that disrupt communication. Existing routing protocols struggle to guarantee reliable data transmission in such environments. This paper introduces Trusted Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (TS-AODV), a novel secure routing protocol for MANETs

TS-AODV: Leveraging Trust for Secure Routing in Manets Read More »

Theatrics of Sibling Bond in Jean Genet’s The Maids

Author(s): Kavya Joseph, Laxmi Dhar Dwivedi*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 815-823
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01441


Abstract Are we all ‘homo sacers’ entrapped in a social labyrinth? This article discusses the crisis of individuals whose agency is threatened by dominant social forces, by focusing on the intricacies of sibling bond (sibship) between the protagonists in the 1947 play, The Maids (Les Bonnes), by the French dramatist Jean Genet. It attempts to

Theatrics of Sibling Bond in Jean Genet’s The Maids Read More »

AR-Induced Consumer Experience in Hybrid Retailing

Author(s): Keerthana D, Gemini V Joy*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1151-1169
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01362


Abstract Retail augmented reality is rapidly modernizing by redefining shopping patterns, preferences, and decision-making process. Enhanced real-world product visualization, try-before-you-buy, personalized product recommendations, product information, interactive and guided shopping experiences, marketing, and brand engagement are ways that experience value is created for consumers and retailers. In order to better understand how AR-induced experiential values affect

AR-Induced Consumer Experience in Hybrid Retailing Read More »

The Effect of Product Placement in Movies on Brand Recall: A Meta-Analysis

Author(s): Preethy Rose M*, Shanthi R
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 807-814
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01421


Abstract Product Placement is a concept in marketing, where brands are incorporated into movies to avoid breaks that are usual in traditional advertisements. This is aimed at making a brand more visible and also to enhance its ability to reach the target audience effectively. Evaluating the effectiveness of product placement in improving brand recall in

The Effect of Product Placement in Movies on Brand Recall: A Meta-Analysis Read More »

Mental Health Challenges among First Responders in India: A Bibliometric Review

Author(s): Albin Joseph, Tony P Jose*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 798-806
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01410


Abstract First responders in critical care are the trained professionals who offer help at the time of an emergency event, trauma, disaster, accident or injury. As they are working in a stress prone environment, it is critical to ensure adequate psychological aids to cope with mental health challenges among them. The objective of this bibliometric

Mental Health Challenges among First Responders in India: A Bibliometric Review Read More »

Compact Six Band Slot Antenna with Defective Ground Structure and E Shaped Strips for Bandwidth Enhancement in Wireless Applications

Author(s): Kiran Hilal Sonawane*, Pravin Sahebrao Patil
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 784-797
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01401


Abstract This article presents a novel approach for six-band operations and a comprehensive frequency range for wireless applications. The novel antenna has rectangular slot of small size 48x18mm2 and has a T-shaped microstrip feed patch, a short-inverted T-shaped stub, two E-shaped stubs and two small square ground plane slots arranged on FR4 substrate with h=

Compact Six Band Slot Antenna with Defective Ground Structure and E Shaped Strips for Bandwidth Enhancement in Wireless Applications Read More »

Neurotherapeutic Potential of Resveratrol: A Comprehensive Review of Its Neuroprotective Mechanisms in Mitigating Cognitive Decline

Author(s): Renukadevi J*, Rithikha S, Yokesh S, Karthikha VS
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 775-783
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01397


Abstract Cognitive decline is a term used to refer to the decline in neurocognitive development of a person hence the loss of language skills, memory, or executive functions. The new directions in the prevention of cognitive impairment involve the consumption of phytonutrient-dense diets. To some extent this review aims to understand the impact of resveratrol

Neurotherapeutic Potential of Resveratrol: A Comprehensive Review of Its Neuroprotective Mechanisms in Mitigating Cognitive Decline Read More »

A Logistic Regression Analysis for Problems Faced by the Farmers in Sambalpur

Author(s): Nirupama Sahoo*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 768-774
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01392


Abstract The primary objective of this paper is to recognize the issues facing farmers in the agriculture industry. Food things are the most great to guarantee the quality of life. Logistic regression is a suitable analytical technique for this kind of study, since it can be applied to investigate the variables influencing Sambalpur farmers and

A Logistic Regression Analysis for Problems Faced by the Farmers in Sambalpur Read More »

Designing a Dynamic Weighted Stacking Recommendation System

Author(s): Nisha Sharma, Mala Dutta*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 755-767
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01373


Abstract To increase accuracy, ensemble approaches have become increasingly popular in designing recommendation systems. More recently, efforts have focused on dynamically integrating base models to improve ensemble performance further. Dynamic integration entails combining multiple base models with dynamically changing contributions to the ensemble. In this paper, we propose a Dynamic-Weighted Stacking (DWS) recommendation model. Bayesian

Designing a Dynamic Weighted Stacking Recommendation System Read More »

Charting the Course of Job Insecurity in Organizations: A Dynamic Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends

Author(s): Tio Teguh Wijayana*, Meika Kurnia Puji Rahayu, Sri Handari Wahyuningsih
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 34-46
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01110


Abstract Economic and technological changes have increased the perception of job insecurity. The growing prevalence of job insecurity among employees should not be disregarded, as it can lead to a deterioration in employee performance and have a detrimental effect on organizational efficiency, impeding its overall development. The aim of this research is to examine and

Charting the Course of Job Insecurity in Organizations: A Dynamic Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends Read More »

Tree Dielectric Response as an Earthquake Forecasting

Author(s): Vijay Subhash Katta*, Gourav Shrivastava1 and Vinod Kumar Kushwah
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 746-754
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01363


Abstract Seismic precursor identification is vital in the Himalayan range and near active fault lines to offer early earthquake warnings, as India and nearby areas face a high risk of seismic activity. This laboratory-based research conducted simulations aimed at replicating electromagnetic signals generated by artificial seismic events spanning frequencies from 1 Hz to 59 Hz.

Tree Dielectric Response as an Earthquake Forecasting Read More »

A Comprehensive Review of Reinforcement Learning Applications in Gaming

Author(s): Ashish Kumar, Jasleen Kaur Bains*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 730-745
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01355


Abstract Reinforcement learning is one of the most popular models for building agents that deal with the real world but are not distinctly told which actions to perform. In the context of gaming, the application of reinforcement learning thus spans many different categories, from classic arcade games to modern simulations. The aim of this review

A Comprehensive Review of Reinforcement Learning Applications in Gaming Read More »

Needle Sticks Injuries in Lab Technicians: A Multi Centric Study

Author(s): Ashmitha Rajan R, Pradeep MVM, Kaveri Palanisamy, Bincy K*, Logaraj M, Anantharaman VV
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 722-729
DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01296


Abstract Needle stick injuries are hazardous to employees’ health because they can expose them to blood-borne illnesses such as Human immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Understanding the prevalence and risk factors of injuries is crucial in order to put into practice effective preventative measures and safeguard the safety and well-being of healthcare

Needle Sticks Injuries in Lab Technicians: A Multi Centric Study Read More »

Densenet-201 for Skin Melanoma Classification: A Comprehensive Performance Evaluation and Analysis

Author(s): Sheetal Nana Patil *, Hitendra D Patil, Krishnakant P Adhiya, Prashant G Patil
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 711-721
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01289


Abstract Skin cancer stands out as the predominant malignancy, necessitating prompt detection and intervention due to its potentially fatal nature. Distinguishing between cancerous and benign skin lesions poses a formidable challenge to visual assessment, underscoring the intricacy of accurate cancer detection. The inherent similarity in the appearances of various lesions further compounds the precision required

Densenet-201 for Skin Melanoma Classification: A Comprehensive Performance Evaluation and Analysis Read More »

A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Terminalia Arjuna (Add-On Medication) on Cardiac Function in Coronary Artery Disease

Author(s): Vaishali Kuchewar*, Pankaj Yadav, Tanika Yadav
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 702-710
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01258


Abstract Globally, coronary artery disease (CAD) is the foremost cause of death. Its frequency is also rising rapidly in underdeveloped nations. It remains the leading cause of morbidity and death despite tremendous advancements in diagnostics and intervention. Therefore, an integrated approach is required, along with the search for a drug having cardio protective and rejuvenating

A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effect of Terminalia Arjuna (Add-On Medication) on Cardiac Function in Coronary Artery Disease Read More »

Integrating Deep Learning into VLSI Technology: Challenges and Opportunities

Author(s): Veera Boopathy E*, Sasikala C, Vigneash L, Satheesh S, Gomalavalli R, Rajeshwaran K
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 689-701
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01244


Abstract This paper conducts a comprehensive review and analysis of the difficulties and possibilities related to integrating deep learning algorithms into the future of VLSI design and technology. The area of integrated circuit design is becoming increasingly complex as transistors become smaller and the expectations for enhanced reliability and environmental sustainability increase. Analysts are looking

Integrating Deep Learning into VLSI Technology: Challenges and Opportunities Read More »

Enhancing Sign Language Recognition: Leveraging EfficientNet-B0 with Transformer-based Decoding

Author(s): Rajesh Kumar Singh*, Abhishek Kumar Mishra, Ramapati Mishra
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 679-688
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01241


Abstract Sign language recognition (SLR) plays a crucial role in facilitating communication for the hearing-impaired community. Conventional methods for SLR have encountered difficulties in attaining both high precision and efficiency because of the intricate characteristics of sign language motions and the variability in articulation. We propose a novel framework for enhancing SLR by leveraging the

Enhancing Sign Language Recognition: Leveraging EfficientNet-B0 with Transformer-based Decoding Read More »

An Early and Precise Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease

Author(s): Keshetti Sreekala* , A Suresh Kumar, VS Narayana Tinnaluri, R Dharani, Evance Leethial R, Sabarinathan G
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 668-678
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01208


Abstract An early and accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is crucial for implementing effective interventions, as this condition poses a significant global health risk. This study presents a novel model, Residual Alzheimer-Net+, which analyzes MRI and PET datasets to address the challenges of AD classification. By integrating data from both imaging modalities, this robust

An Early and Precise Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease Read More »

Association between Bilateral Grip and Pinch Strength in Sub-clinical Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Patients with Unilateral Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Author(s): Shweta Parikh, Harihara Prakash R, Sakina Challawala*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 9-17
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.0993


Abstract Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) patients frequently report motor symptoms such as hand weakness and difficulty grasping small objects. Nevertheless, patients who only reported unilateral symptoms had bilateral neurophysiological impairment of the median nerve. The aim of the study was to assess bilateral grip and pinch strength on asymptomatic side along with to observe the

Association between Bilateral Grip and Pinch Strength in Sub-clinical Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Patients with Unilateral Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Read More »

Spiritual Well-Being in Relation to Spiritual Engagement among Tribal Youth of Indigenous Donyi-Polo Faith

Author(s): Tadar Amar, Kakali Goswami*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1-8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.0955


Abstract The present this study aims to explore relationship between the engagement in spiritual activities and the spiritual well-being of tribal youth practicing indigenous religious faith of Donyi Polo. The tribal youth of indigenous faith practices closeness to nature and believe on spirit in various natural entity and spirituality is considered as closeness to mother

Spiritual Well-Being in Relation to Spiritual Engagement among Tribal Youth of Indigenous Donyi-Polo Faith Read More »

Preservation and Transmission of Shaanxi Guzheng Musical Instruments: Challenges and Strategies for Cultural Sustainability

Author(s): Ying Huang, Sayam Chuangprakhon*, Piyapun Santaveesuk
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 147-158
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01265


Abstract This study explores and analyzes the current challenges in preserving and transmitting Shaanxi Guzheng musical instruments and proposes effective strategies for cultural sustainability. The Shaanxi Guzheng, a traditional Chinese zither, faces significant challenges due to modern influences such as globalization and the rise of digital technologies, declining interest among younger generations, insufficient emphasis on

Preservation and Transmission of Shaanxi Guzheng Musical Instruments: Challenges and Strategies for Cultural Sustainability Read More »

Mapping the Trends of Human Resource Training: A Bibliometric Analysis

Author(s): Nisa Fauziah*, Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 131-146
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01246


Abstract In recent decades, research on human resource training has been the focus of many published articles. In addition to identifying relevant authors, references, topics, and journals, this research has made significant contributions by investigating the various intellectual frameworks used in research development. To achieve this goal, bibliometric techniques were used to analyse more than

Mapping the Trends of Human Resource Training: A Bibliometric Analysis Read More »

Analyzing Global Trends and Collaborations in Library and Information Science Research: A Bibliometric and Social Network Analysis Perspective

Author(s): Pornnisa Wattanasiri, Paiboon Manorom, Wirapong Chansanam*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 117-130
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01229


Abstract Universities globally have long been pivotal in fostering education, research, and societal service. Since the research is a key driver of university missions, it enhances institutions’ reputation and academic standing. In Library and Information Science (LIS), producing publishable research is crucial, constantly adapting to educational trends like technology and big data. This study employed

Analyzing Global Trends and Collaborations in Library and Information Science Research: A Bibliometric and Social Network Analysis Perspective Read More »

The Relationship between China and Vietnam in Research Documents: Text Analytics

Author(s): Chanisara Maneewong, Thananan Boonwanna, Lan Thi Nguyen1, Chunqiu Li, Wirapong Chansanam*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 98-116
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01181


Abstract This study employs a rigorous bibliometric analysis to examine research trends and factors and discern the intellectual structure underpinning the research domain of China-Vietnam relations. This study uses Principal Component Analysis (PCA) on a large dataset of 161 articles from the Scopus database, covering 1975 to 2024. The goal is to find the important

The Relationship between China and Vietnam in Research Documents: Text Analytics Read More »

Supply Chain Strategy Trends: Lean, Agile, Leagile

Author(s): Riska*, Munjiati Munawaroh
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 82-97
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01156


Abstract This study analyzes trends and relationships in Lean, agile, and agile supply chain strategies through bibliometric methods and content analysis. Using data from the Scopus database for the period 1996-2023, this study maps the evolution of research with the help of the Biblioshiny and VOSviewer tools. The results of the analysis reveal that publications

Supply Chain Strategy Trends: Lean, Agile, Leagile Read More »

Trends UGC and Engagement: Bibliometric Analysis

Author(s): Hafid Lintas Dana*, Indah Fatmawati, Siti Dyah Handayani
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 69-81
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01152


Abstract This study intends to analyze research trends in user-generated content and engagement on social media for the five years leading up to 2024 in response to the growing interest of firms and academics in transitioning to digital marketing. This evaluation employed a bibliometric literature review and analysis to chart the development of the field

Trends UGC and Engagement: Bibliometric Analysis Read More »

A Review of Work-Life Balance Trends in Remote Work

Author(s): Ahmad Fauzan Rustan*, Meika Kurnia Puji Rahayu, Arni Surwanti
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 316-330
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01841


Abstract This bibliometric analysis explores the development of work-life balance (WLB) research within remote work, covering publications from 2014 to 2023. The study uses the Scopus database to examine key trends, including annual publication growth, language distribution, country contributions, subject areas, leading authors, and highly cited papers. Results show a sharp increase in research output

A Review of Work-Life Balance Trends in Remote Work Read More »

Implementing Building Information Modeling in Architectural, Engineering and Construction Education: A Systematic Literature Review

Author(s): Taufiq Lilo Adi Sucipto*, Sajidan, Muhammad Akhyar, Roemintoyo
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 301-315
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01718


Abstract Architecture, engineering, and construction students must master building information modeling to meet the growing demand for building information modeling specialists in the construction industry. This systematic literature review investigates the current status of building information modeling technology as a learning tool in architecture, engineering, and construction education. The data used four scientific databases, including

Implementing Building Information Modeling in Architectural, Engineering and Construction Education: A Systematic Literature Review Read More »

Elimination of Open Defecation Through Community-Based Action Research Study In North Sumatra

Author(s): Ida Yustina, Umi Salmah, Evi Naria, Sri Malem Indirawati*, Etti Sudaryati
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 291-300
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01657


Abstract Open defecation still remains a global problem in developing countries. WHO has a target to eliminate the incidence of diarrhea by 2025. The prevalence of diarrhea in Indonesia in 2020 was 9.8%, cases in Kutalimbaru village were 18.39%. Environmental sanitation, including the presence of latrines, is a significant factor contributing to diarrhea. Open defecation

Elimination of Open Defecation Through Community-Based Action Research Study In North Sumatra Read More »

Model of Media Relations at the Cultural and Tourism Office of Aceh Tengah, Indonesia: A Qualitative Study

Author(s): Masriadi* Kamaruddin Hasan, Cut Andyna, Halida Bahri
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 283-290
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01638


Abstract The impact of effective media relations on the prominence of Aceh Tengah Regency in Aceh Province, Indonesia as a tourist destination in the province is significant. These connections are vital for promoting tourism, and the use of social media to present tourist attractions has become essential. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study aims

Model of Media Relations at the Cultural and Tourism Office of Aceh Tengah, Indonesia: A Qualitative Study Read More »

Trends in Digital Transformation and Marketing Productivity

Author(s): Riza Akbar*, Retno Widowati
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 266-282
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01608


Abstract Implementing digital transformation (DT) has become an essential factor in preserving competitiveness and achieving transformative leadership for enterprises. This research examines trends in digital transformation and evaluates the effectiveness of marketing strategies, focusing on the impact of digital technologies such the Internet of Things (IoT), big data, machine learning (ML), and artificial intelligence (AI).

Trends in Digital Transformation and Marketing Productivity Read More »

Impact, Challenges, and Prospects of Networking on Social Entrepreneurship in Pakistan

Author(s): Shahzad Ismail*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 252-265
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01573


Abstract Social entrepreneurship plays a pivotal role in addressing societal challenges and promoting sustainable development, particularly in Pakistan, where it holds significant potential for economic empowerment, social protection, poverty alleviation, and economic growth. Despite this potential, the full impact of social entrepreneurship is often limited by a lack of understanding and inadequate networking. This study

Impact, Challenges, and Prospects of Networking on Social Entrepreneurship in Pakistan Read More »

ASEAN Engagement’s Impact on Academics and Self-Esteem

Author(s): Joseph A Villarama, Bench G Fabros*, Angelica T Dela Cruz, Ria-Flor V Valdoz
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 242-251
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01550


Abstract Academic institutions occupy pivotal role in motivating students to engage with Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)-relevant and international programmes equipping them to thrive in world’s challenges and transcend transnational boundaries. Using 4-point Likert scale with 60-item researcher-made validated questionnaire, this research measured the level of students’ self-esteem, academic experience, and motivation on ASEAN-relevant

ASEAN Engagement’s Impact on Academics and Self-Esteem Read More »

Healthcare Customers’ Intention to Adopt AI Technologies: A Systematic Literature Review and Future Research Directions

Author(s): Joshy Mathew*, Akansha Mer, Vimlesh Tanwar
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 224-241
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01507


Abstract This systematic literature review (SLR) explores the factors determining healthcare customers’ intention to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Various established theoretical frameworks such as TAM, TAM, UTAUT, BRT, and BHM and their predictors are analysed to comprehend the readiness of healthcare customers to embrace AI-powered technologies in their daily lives. Adhering to PRISMA guidelines,

Healthcare Customers’ Intention to Adopt AI Technologies: A Systematic Literature Review and Future Research Directions Read More »

Millennial Employee Performance Research Trends

Author(s): Agifian Hanif Firdaus*, Nuryakin, Ika Nurul Qamari
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 214-223
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01471


Abstract Generation Millennials or generations are also known as Generation Y or Generation Digital natives, defined as individuals born between 1981 and 1996 when Generation Y or Millennials had Already almost entirely entered age. This article uses bibliometric analysis in processing the data, so it is included in meta-analysis research with qualitative data. These bibliometric

Millennial Employee Performance Research Trends Read More »

Assessing the Effectiveness of Implied Volatility in Predicting Realised Return Volatility for Informative Decision-Making: Insights from the Nifty Bank Index

Author(s): Sam S, Sathish Pachiyappan*, Saravanan Vellaiyan, Deepika SR, John Paul Raj V
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 568-578
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01153


Abstract Implied volatility (IV) is crucial in option pricing models and serves as an essential tool for volatility traders to make informed decisions. However, its effectiveness in predicting realized return volatility is still debated. This study investigates the efficiency of implied volatility in forecasting realized return volatility in the Indian financial markets, specifically using Bank

Assessing the Effectiveness of Implied Volatility in Predicting Realised Return Volatility for Informative Decision-Making: Insights from the Nifty Bank Index Read More »

Evaluation of Unilateral Transmigration of Cuspid Tooth in Mandibular Arch using 3D Imaging

Author(s): Kushdeep Kumar Gupta, Hemant Sawhney*, Mohd Faisal, Athira Sasikumar, Ritik Kashwani
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 661-667
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01206


Abstract Transmigration, where an impacted tooth crosses the midline, is a rare anomaly occurring in less than 1% of cases. Described initially by Nodine and Thoma and later termed by Ando et al. in 1964, it is more common in the mandibular arch and linked with malocclusion, impacted teeth, over-retained primary teeth, and supernumerary teeth.

Evaluation of Unilateral Transmigration of Cuspid Tooth in Mandibular Arch using 3D Imaging Read More »

Mapping the Landscape of Financial Mindfulness Research: A Bibliometric Study

Author(s): Manjusha J*, Lakshmi Bhooshetty
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 554-567
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01147


Abstract Financial mindfulness is an emerging concept in personal finance that promotes a transformative mindset to encourage rational decision-making and mitigate emotional biases. This study explores the evolution of research on financial mindfulness through a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis of 58 relevant articles. The bibliometric analysis reveals the developmental trajectory of this literature,

Mapping the Landscape of Financial Mindfulness Research: A Bibliometric Study Read More »

An Effective Route Tracing Using Enhanced Ant Colony Optimization Techniques: Travelling Salesman Problem

Author(s): S Selvi*, D Dhinoovika, R Harshana, R Muthulakshmi
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 542-553
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01134


Abstract The Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a well-known optimization that determines the shortest route that visits a particular set of towns and returns to the start line. As an NP-hard, its complexity will increase considerably as the number of cities increases. Several heuristic algorithms, such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO),

An Effective Route Tracing Using Enhanced Ant Colony Optimization Techniques: Travelling Salesman Problem Read More »

Metaheuristic Machine Learning Algorithms for Liver Disease Prediction

Author(s): Deepti Gupta, B Kezia Rani, Indu Verma, Shaik Khaleel Ahamed, Arul Mary Rexy V, N Rajkumar, RG Vidhya*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 651-660
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01204


Abstract In machine learning, optimizing solutions is critical for improving performance. This study explores the use of metaheuristic algorithms to enhance key processes such as hyperparameter tuning, feature selection, and model optimization. Specifically, we integrate the Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm with Random Forest and Decision Tree models to improve the accuracy and efficiency of

Metaheuristic Machine Learning Algorithms for Liver Disease Prediction Read More »

Serverless Data Processing System and its Design Space Consideration

Author(s): Arockia Raj A*, Kakoli Banerjee, A Anist, G N Beena Bethel, P Muthu Pandian, Purnendu Bikash Acharjee
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 641-650
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01194


Abstract Serverless computing is becoming increasingly important in data-processing applications in science and business. The scheduler is at the centre of serverless data-processing systems, allowing for dynamic decisions on job and data placement. The complex design space, which is influenced by various user, cluster, and workload variables, presents problems for developing high-performance and cost-effective scheduling

Serverless Data Processing System and its Design Space Consideration Read More »

Bioenergy and Valuable Products from Floral Waste – Sustainable Approach

Author(s): Iadalin Ryntathiang, Shajni Krishna GM, Sivasankari Sekar, Archana Behera, Silambarasan Tamil Selvan, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 531-541
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01133


Abstract Flower waste has emerged as a noteworthy issue, especially in the context of India’s growing floriculture sector. According to the Indian floriculture market report, specifically, the floriculture market is growing at a very high Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 11%. 4% expected between 2024 and 2032. However, flower waste is still considered as

Bioenergy and Valuable Products from Floral Waste – Sustainable Approach Read More »

Trends in Research Studies on Menstrual Distress and Selfefficacy Among Adolescent Girls: A Bibliometric Analysis

Author(s): Jeneefer Jeba Rajaselvi, Navin Kumar*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 629-640
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01193


Abstract Menstrual hygiene is a complex issue that requires coordinated efforts at various levels, especially for adolescent girls. However, the lack of basic facilities like sanitary products, water supply, and a safe environment for changing pads limits their options for safe menstrual hygiene. To understand more about menstrual distress and self-efficacy among schoolgoing girls, we

Trends in Research Studies on Menstrual Distress and Selfefficacy Among Adolescent Girls: A Bibliometric Analysis Read More »

Journeying through Resilience and Transition: Exploring Substance Abuse, Mental Health, and Well-being in Maria Campbell’s Halfbreed

Author(s): C Sindhu, NS Vishnu Priya*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 615-628
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01164


Abstract This research paper intensely analyses Maria’s challenges as depicted in Maria Campbell’s autobiographical Novel Halfbreed. It examines her metamorphosis from childhood to adulthood and the self-empowerment that resulted from her hardships. The article also looks at how Indigenous women have historically been marginalized and highlights Campbell’s story as an example of a young Native

Journeying through Resilience and Transition: Exploring Substance Abuse, Mental Health, and Well-being in Maria Campbell’s Halfbreed Read More »

Enhancing Text Classification with Cyberbullying and Machine Learning Algorithms

Author(s): Denis R, Anita Jones Mary Pushpa T, Glory Sangeetha R, Kalyan Devappa Bamane*, Sathya S, Subramanian Selvakumar
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 519-530
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01131


Abstract With the exponential rise of social media platforms, cyber bullying has become a significant issue, requiring sophisticated techniques for effective detection and prevention. Existing machine learning approaches, while foundational, often fall short in addressing the complex and nuanced linguistic patterns inherent in cyber bullying. This paper presents a novel framework that combines Recurrent Neural

Enhancing Text Classification with Cyberbullying and Machine Learning Algorithms Read More »

Unveiling The Enigma: Women’s Representation in After Dark by Haruki Murakami

Author(s): Midhat Tasneem, Laxmi Dhar Dwivedi*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 603-614
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01163


Abstract This paper examines the evolution of societal perceptions and role of women in Japan, particularly in the context of patriarchal ideologies, social and cultural constructs. Drawing on various scholarly perspectives this endeavour explores significant shifts in perceptions and treatment of women in Murakami’s novel After Dark. Through his novel, Murakami aims to explore the

Unveiling The Enigma: Women’s Representation in After Dark by Haruki Murakami Read More »

Revolutionizing Data Transmission Efficiency in IoT-Enabled Smart Cities: A Novel Optimization-Centric Approach

Author(s): Sudhagar D, Swapna Saturi, Mukesh Choudhary, Pranav Senthilkumaran, Eric Howard, Mrutyunjaya S Yalawar, RG Vidhya*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 592-602
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01113


Abstract In the modern era, IoT-based smart cities play a crucial role in enhancing the development and quality of life in advanced countries. As digital technologies and advanced metering systems become increasingly integrated with IoT devices in smart city applications, efficient data transmission strategies are essential. This paper introduces a novel approach, the Deep Belief-based

Revolutionizing Data Transmission Efficiency in IoT-Enabled Smart Cities: A Novel Optimization-Centric Approach Read More »

Public Awareness on General Environmental and Sustainability Issues

Author(s): Donald Sambuaga*, Tinneke Evie Meggy Sumual, Orbanus Naharia, Victory NJ Rotty
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 579-591
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01809


Abstract Indonesia is situated within the ‘ring of fire’, a region characterised by a high risk of natural disasters, which encompasses a number of Indonesian cities, including Manado City. While numerous studies have examined postdisaster mitigation strategies, there is a paucity of research evaluating disaster prevention efforts, particularly in Indonesia and Manado City. This research

Public Awareness on General Environmental and Sustainability Issues Read More »

Optimization of Physical Parameters of Fermentation Medium for Biosynthesis of Alginate by A. vinelandii Using Molasses as ‘C’ Source

Author(s): Zarina Shaikh1*, Mohd Shakir2
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1495-1503
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01854


Abstract Biopolymer have varied industrial applications. Alginate is one such polymer conventionally extracted from brown algae of marine waters having versatile applications. Due to its increased market demand alternative options are being investigated for its synthesis from microbes. The present study focuses on the optimization of various physical parameters at flask level. Fermentation medium consisted

Optimization of Physical Parameters of Fermentation Medium for Biosynthesis of Alginate by A. vinelandii Using Molasses as ‘C’ Source Read More »

Time Ahead Inclinations in Sustainable Supply Chain Management using Artificial Intelligence: A Bibliometric Approach

Author(s): Tushar Ranjan Sahoo1, Shivani Guru1*, Bishwajit Rout2, Bhanu Prasad Behera3
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1482-1494
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01849


Abstract Sustainable Supply Chain Management [SSCM] focuses on integrating environmentally sustainable practices into supply chains to balance economic growth with environmental care and social responsibility. The adoption of Artificial Intelligence [AI] in SSCM is revolutionizing supply chain operations by offering new opportunities for efficiency, transparency, and sustainability. The research paper is basically done to find

Time Ahead Inclinations in Sustainable Supply Chain Management using Artificial Intelligence: A Bibliometric Approach Read More »

Maternal Outcome of Pregnancy with New onset Stage 1 Hypertension (ACC) after 20 Weeks of Gestation

Author(s): Prerna Chhabra*, Tapan Pattnaik, Rachita Pravalina, Ritu Priya Chaudhury
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1476-1481
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01847


Abstract In 2017, “The American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association” introduced a new, lower threshold for diagnosing hypertension, which did not include pregnant women. This study examines the outcomes for normotensive pregnant women in comparison to those with new-onset hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) between 130–139 mm Hg and diastolic

Maternal Outcome of Pregnancy with New onset Stage 1 Hypertension (ACC) after 20 Weeks of Gestation Read More »

Moringa oleifera Leaves: A Proficient Biosynthetic Source of Myriad Nanoparticles Pertaining Biomedical Importance

Author(s): Tahsin Bennur*, Nutan Bankar#, Mohammed Saif#, Insha Suleman
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1462-1475
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01846


Abstract The advent of nanotechnology has blurred the boundaries between various fields. Development of newer, efficient, and sustainable approaches for nanomaterial synthesis has become the primary focus of research in recent years. The utilization of biological molecules as matrices for nanoparticle synthesis is increasing, with bacteria, fungi, plants, agrowaste, being common choices. Among them plant

Moringa oleifera Leaves: A Proficient Biosynthetic Source of Myriad Nanoparticles Pertaining Biomedical Importance Read More »

Identifying Learning Difficulties at an Early Stage in Education with the Help of Artificial Intelligence Models and Predictive Analytics

Author(s): Mahisha Babu J*, Anita Virgin B, Meshach RS Edwin, Gokula Priya P Kathiravan Ravichandran
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1455-1461
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01821


Abstract This empirical study explores the transformative potential of integrating artificial intelligence and predictive analysis to proactively identify learning challenges in the dynamic field of education. Through the utilization of diverse data sources, advanced machine learning algorithms, and an iterative methodology to construct predictive models, the study follows a rigorous technical approach. The study underscores

Identifying Learning Difficulties at an Early Stage in Education with the Help of Artificial Intelligence Models and Predictive Analytics Read More »

Detection of Metabolic Gene of Interest (MGOI) in WGS of Microbacterium barkeri (LMA4)

Author(s): Krishna Kumar Das, Smaranika Pattnaik*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1439-1454
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01815


Abstract This communication reports about detection of metabolically active genes of interest cell free extract of actinomycetal isolates from Pond soil. The strain LMA4 previously identified as Microbacterium barkeri, based on biotyping as well as 16 s r RNA sequencing, was observed with moderate bioactivity against test strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The

Detection of Metabolic Gene of Interest (MGOI) in WGS of Microbacterium barkeri (LMA4) Read More »

Motor Control Exercises: Effects on Sciatic Nerve Mechanical Sensitivity, Erector Spinae and Quadratus Lumborum Muscle Thickness, and Abdominal Endurance in Patients with Lumbar Radiculopathy

Author(s): Pious Divya, Siddhartha Sen*, Snigdha Tiwari
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1430-1438
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01788


Abstract Lumbar radiculopathy refers to irritation or compression of spinal nerve roots in the lower back. This condition produces discomfort, weakness, numbness, or tingling that spreads from the lower back to the buttocks, thighs, and sometimes the legs and foot. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of motor control exercises on sciatic nerve mechanical

Motor Control Exercises: Effects on Sciatic Nerve Mechanical Sensitivity, Erector Spinae and Quadratus Lumborum Muscle Thickness, and Abdominal Endurance in Patients with Lumbar Radiculopathy Read More »

Augmented Targeted Training to Improve Balance in Diabetic Neuropathy Patients

Author(s): Thenmozhi M, Rajarajeswari A*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1423-1429
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01778


Abstract Due to its high rates of morbidity, disability and death, diabetes mellitus with its long-term consequences is regarded as a public global health issue. In any specific period, between 12 and 50 percent of people with diabetes suffer with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Motor nerve disorders and a loss of proprioception lead to impaired

Augmented Targeted Training to Improve Balance in Diabetic Neuropathy Patients Read More »

Exploring the Mediating Role of Financial Risk Tolerance between Heuristic Biases and Working Women Investors’ Investment Decisions

Author(s): Harshita Srivastava*, Sana Moid, Naela Jamal Rushdi
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1412-1422
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01742


Abstract The increasing financial independence of working women has contributed to their growing interest in investment to enhance their wealth. Working women investors are prone to psychological biases and have a conservative approach to risk, which can affect their investment decisions (ID). The study explores the role of financial risk tolerance (FRT) as a mediator

Exploring the Mediating Role of Financial Risk Tolerance between Heuristic Biases and Working Women Investors’ Investment Decisions Read More »

Impact of Digital Transformation on Firm Performance: Benedictions and Impediments

Author(s): Darathi J, Madhumita Das*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1395-1411
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01662


Abstract This study conducts a systematic literature review to address the imperative of digital transformation in the current fast-paced, fiercely competitive economy. It emphasizes the critical role of digital technology adoption for organizations seeking performance enhancement and competitive advantage. Focusing on the manufacturing sector, the research delves into principal challenges surrounding digital transformation, employing an

Impact of Digital Transformation on Firm Performance: Benedictions and Impediments Read More »

Innovative Healing: Managing an Infected Non-Healing Chronic Ulcer with Panchvalkal Ointment

Author(s): Sheetal Asutkar*, Yogesh Yadav, Harshad Prajapati
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1386-1394
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01479


Abstract A wound that has not started to heal within 4 weeks, or not healed in 8 weeks is called a chronic, non-healing ulcer. Wounds such as varicose ulcers, diabetic foot ulceration, Pressure sores and other venous related lesions. These ulcers are frequently large, slow and non-healing painful erosions that come back time to time

Innovative Healing: Managing an Infected Non-Healing Chronic Ulcer with Panchvalkal Ointment Read More »

Impact of Climate and Soil on Agriculture in West Kameng District, Arunachal Himalaya

Author(s): Norbu Jamchu Thongdok*, Vishwambhar Prasad Sati
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1374-1385
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01374


Abstract Climate change navigates every sphere of the earth’s surface, wherein, agriculture is the most affected entity. Such variations in temperature, humidity, and rainfall drive the nature of the soil and agricultural practices. The West Kameng district is located in the westernmost part of Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India. The present study attempts to understand and

Impact of Climate and Soil on Agriculture in West Kameng District, Arunachal Himalaya Read More »

Beyond the Routine: Analyzing Gamification’s Role in Fostering Employee Engagement – A Bibliometric Review

Author(s): Monirul Islam*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1365-1373
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01283


Abstract The use of multi-mode and multi-format game design elements and principles in non-game landscapes for business and entrepreneurial purposes known as gamification, has become popular in recent years as a possible technique for involving employees in different fields. Bibliometric analysis on this topic has not yet been done. This study utilizes bibliometric analysis to

Beyond the Routine: Analyzing Gamification’s Role in Fostering Employee Engagement – A Bibliometric Review Read More »

Dusta Vrana (Non-Healing Ulcer) Managed Conservatively with Ayurveda: A Case Report

Author(s): Abhishek Mavale*, Devyani Dasar
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1352-1364
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01215


Abstract The term “Vrana” refers to the interruption of biological tissue or a specific body portion (wound). Whithin a week, if there is no Doshik invasion (infection), the Vrana (wound) will naturally heal. Despite the best efforts of Bhishak, Dravya, Upsathata, and Rogi from Chikitsa Chatuspada, a wound known as Dushta Vrana either refuses to

Dusta Vrana (Non-Healing Ulcer) Managed Conservatively with Ayurveda: A Case Report Read More »

Dynamics of Economic Growth and Education in India: The ARDL Approach

Author(s): Sharma JN, Sheetal Rawat*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1139-1150
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01750


Abstract To attain maximum benefits of the demographic dividend which India can enjoy due to its huge working-age pollution, it is crucial to have a highly educated and skilled labour force. In this context, the current analysis focuses on understanding the potential impact of education on the nation’s economic well-being. The study attempts to examine

Dynamics of Economic Growth and Education in India: The ARDL Approach Read More »

Concepts on Chemo-Mechanical Caries Removal Method

Author(s): Debasruti Naik*, Dharmashree Satyarup, Nikita Sahu, Utkalika Das
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1131-1138
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01748


Abstract Minimal invasive dentistry embraces beliefs that assimilate remineralisation, and inhibition as well as minimal intervention for restorations. By using the least intrusive surgical approach, minimally invasive dentistry affects the treatment objective where a minimal number of healthy tissues are removed. Various methods are now accessible for the excavation of caries. The crudest way to

Concepts on Chemo-Mechanical Caries Removal Method Read More »

The Gendered Divide: Exploring the Public/Private Dichotomy in Contemporary India

Author(s): Sehal Jain*, Neha Bhartiya
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1121-1130
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01733


Abstract The Public/Private divide forms the central core of feminist thought even today and its roots can be traced back to the origin of liberalism and divide between state and market forces. Feminist scholars, however, have laid bare the gendered basis of this dichotomy by arguing that the public sphere essentially belongs to men, whereas

The Gendered Divide: Exploring the Public/Private Dichotomy in Contemporary India Read More »

The Impact of Brand Love on Customer Loyalty: Exploring Emotional Connection and Consumer Behaviour

Author(s): Kaushik Handique*, Samir Sarkar
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1104-1120
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01723


Abstract This paper examines the complex relationship between brand love and brand loyalty, exploring the central role of emotional ties in shaping consumer-brand interactions. Extensive research on consumer preferences and behavior reveals a strong and positive relationship between brand love and brand loyalty -Emphasizes the importance of emotional engagement to build commitment What lies notably,

The Impact of Brand Love on Customer Loyalty: Exploring Emotional Connection and Consumer Behaviour Read More »

From Stress to Success: The Role of Safety Climate in It Employee Psychological Well-Being

Author(s): Bommakanti Sai Manogna, TNVRL Swamy*, S Steffi Gladys, B Madhan
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1095-1103
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01689


Abstract The present study explores the impact of safety climate on the psychological well-being of employees within the IT sector. Recognizing the vital role of a positive safety culture in reducing stress and enhancing job satisfaction, the research aims to elucidate the relationship between organizational safety practices and employee mental health. Utilizing a descriptive research

From Stress to Success: The Role of Safety Climate in It Employee Psychological Well-Being Read More »

Homomorphic DNA Security in IoT Edge Data

Author(s): Lakshmanan S *, Kokilavani T2, Joseph Charles P
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1084-1094
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01653


Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) based intelligent medical system possesses sensitive and private patient data. Most data relates to the patient’s medical records and highly sensitive information. For this reason, safety and confidentiality of information are crucial. The preservation of patient privacy when sharing medical data is the primary concern of this study. Due

Homomorphic DNA Security in IoT Edge Data Read More »

Innovative Human Resource Management Practices in the Healthcare Sector during Times of Uncertainty: A Systematic Review

Author(s): SK Sindu Bharathi, S Sujatha*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1069-1083
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01651


Abstract With the sudden emergence of crisis scenarios like COVID-19, global healthcare systems are now undergoing disruption, uncertainty, and complexity. Health service providers are refocussing their interest on framing various alternative human resource strategies to ensure continuity of business and deliver high quality patient care. A comprehensive review of the existing literature might aid in

Innovative Human Resource Management Practices in the Healthcare Sector during Times of Uncertainty: A Systematic Review Read More »

Evaluating Panchvalkala Ointment’s Healing Properties in Suppurated Cervical Lymphadenitis: A Case Report

Author(s): Amar Kadav*, Sheetal Asutkar, Yogesh Yadav
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1345-1351
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01060


Abstract An inflammatory or non-inflammatory enlargement of the lymph nodes is known as lymphadenopathy. The prevalence of lymphadenopathy illnesses increases with age. In Ayurveda, lymphadenopathy is generally described as five diseases, namely Arbuda (Tumor), Granthi (Cyst), Apachi (Cervical lymphadenitis), Gandamala (scrofula), and Pashangardabh (Temporomandibular inflammation). The case described here is Apachi. Acharyas focused on the

Evaluating Panchvalkala Ointment’s Healing Properties in Suppurated Cervical Lymphadenitis: A Case Report Read More »

Impact of Some Ethnomedicinal Plants Extracts Against Screened MDR Strains Isolated from UTI Patients Population of a Tertiary Care Centre in Eastern India

Author(s): Susmita Chakrabarty, Mamalisa Sahoo, Monali Priyadarsini Mishra*, Dattatreya Kar
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1334-1344
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01056


Abstract Multidrug resistance bacteria causing urinary tract infections have become a more serious concern nowadays. Grampositive and gram-negative bacteria are involved in causing urinary- tract infections, and it is more frequent in females as compared to males. Nowadays, there is increasing in antibiotic resistance to almost all available antibiotics, which has become a major therapeutic

Impact of Some Ethnomedicinal Plants Extracts Against Screened MDR Strains Isolated from UTI Patients Population of a Tertiary Care Centre in Eastern India Read More »

A Case Study on Redesigning the Dynamic Indian Market to Mitigate Pandemic Impacts

Author(s): Mahima Muraliram, Radhakrishnan Shanthi Priya*, Prashanthini Rajagopal, Chandramouli Pradeepa, Ramalingam Senthil
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1323-1333
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01051


Abstract The pandemic has caused a profound upheaval in countless lives, catalyzing substantial alterations in lifestyles and daily routines worldwide. This study undertakes a focused examination of the intricate ramifications of pandemics on individuals navigating bustling marketplaces. It aims not only to comprehend these effects but also to proffer pragmatic solutions aimed at curtailing disease

A Case Study on Redesigning the Dynamic Indian Market to Mitigate Pandemic Impacts Read More »

Nexus between Entrepreneurial Education, Entrepreneurial Mindset, and Entrepreneurial Passion on Entrepreneurial Intentions: Mediating Role of Self-efficacy

Author(s): Monica J*, Anuradha PS
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1231-1243
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01759


Abstract This study examines the complex dynamics of factors affecting self-efficacy (SE) and entrepreneurial intentions (EIs) among engineering students in India. It investigates the mediating role of SE in the relationships between entrepreneurial education (EE), entrepreneurial mindset (EM), entrepreneurial passion (EP), and EIs. The research reveals that SE remains stable across various personal characteristics, highlighting

Nexus between Entrepreneurial Education, Entrepreneurial Mindset, and Entrepreneurial Passion on Entrepreneurial Intentions: Mediating Role of Self-efficacy Read More »

The Topography of Love: A Study of the Before Trilogy

Author(s): Abisha Jasmine Suganthy S*, Karunanithi V
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1311-1322
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01848


Abstract Richard Linklater’s Before trilogy, encompassing Before Sunrise (1995), Before Sunset (2004), and Before Midnight (2013) provide a cinematic excursion into the development of love and intimacy over the course of time. The films offer a nuanced exploration of human connection by following the relationship of Jesse and Céline over the course of twenty years.

The Topography of Love: A Study of the Before Trilogy Read More »

A Case Series of Optic Nerve Head Melanocytoma from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Rural Tamil Nadu

Author(s): Shafina AN*, Aparna AC, HariVignesh S
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1303-1310
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01834


Abstract Optic Nerve Head Melanocytoma (ONHM) is a rare benign pigmented condition manifested due to the presence of Uveal melanocytes more predominantly on or just adjacent to the optic nerve head. In spite of having a rare possibility for being malignant, it has previously been misdiagnosed to be a malignant melanoma that resulted in the

A Case Series of Optic Nerve Head Melanocytoma from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Rural Tamil Nadu Read More »

Impact of Learnability Quotient on Employability of Students: Mediating Role of Spiritual Intelligence

Author(s): Sony Varghese, Ravikumar T*, Jain Mathew, Sathiyaseelan B
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1292-1302
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01833


Abstract This study investigates the impact of Learnability Quotient (LQ) on Employability, with a particular focus on the mediating role of Spiritual Intelligence (SI). Conducted in southern India with a cross-sectional design, the research utilizes primary data collected from educated adults through surveys. The study aims to elucidate cause-and-effect relationships between LQ and Employability and

Impact of Learnability Quotient on Employability of Students: Mediating Role of Spiritual Intelligence Read More »

Unveiling the Child Marriage Practices Among the Nyishi Tribe in Arunachal Pradesh: Tradition, Implication, and the Way Forward

Author(s): Lamung Rijiju*, Thagi Ram Gogoi
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1279-1291
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01831


Abstract The practice of child marriage in the Nyishi tribe of Arunachal Pradesh is a multifaceted issue that requires a nuanced understanding of the tribe’s cultural norm. It is fervently following the tradition of child marriage, even in modern time, which in turned presents an unimagined challenge especially to the girl child in the society.

Unveiling the Child Marriage Practices Among the Nyishi Tribe in Arunachal Pradesh: Tradition, Implication, and the Way Forward Read More »

Exploring Emerging Trends and Future Prospects in Green Consumerism: A Bibliometric and Systematic Approach

Author(s): Muzammil A, Vijayaraj K*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1251-1278
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01823


Abstract This study uses a bibliometric and systematic review of literature from 2009 to 2023 to investigate new developments and opportunities in green consumerism. With special focus to global partnerships and the top nations in green consumerism research, important nations, journals, and writers promoting environmentally conscious consumption are highlighted. Major themes that have a substantial

Exploring Emerging Trends and Future Prospects in Green Consumerism: A Bibliometric and Systematic Approach Read More »

Comprehensive Clinical Review on Challenges, Interventions and Outcome of Postpartum Hypertension: A Multifaceted Case Series Analysis

Author(s): Akshaya Radhakrishnan*, Parimala A, Jayashree Srinivasan K, Akanksha Singh Chandel
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1244-1250
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01798


Abstract Postpartum hypertension presents a significant health concern for mothers following childbirth. This case series provides a comprehensive analysis of cases seen at a medical facility, with the goal of shedding light on the various presentations, management approaches, and outcomes related to this condition. These cases encapsulate varying clinical scenarios from severe hypertension with symptoms

Comprehensive Clinical Review on Challenges, Interventions and Outcome of Postpartum Hypertension: A Multifaceted Case Series Analysis Read More »

Climate Responsive Strategies in Vernacular Architecture: A Comparative Analysis at Various Latitude

Author(s): Laura Estrada D'amato, Sunanda Kapoor*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1047-1068
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01637


Abstract Climatic responsive strategies represent a systematic approach that meticulously considers climatic and environmental parameters during the architectural design phase, aiming to achieve optimal thermal comfort while minimizing energy consumption. Across the globe, millenary cultures and civilizations have learned to read their local climate to adapt their constructions to the natural habitat, using available resources

Climate Responsive Strategies in Vernacular Architecture: A Comparative Analysis at Various Latitude Read More »

LSTM with WSEQ-GAN for Cancer Prediction using DNA Sequence Data

Author(s): Ravindran U, Gunavathi C*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1034-1046
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01595


Abstract Deoxyribonucleic (DNA) sequence categorization is a significant task in a generic computational setting for biomedical data processing. The sequence information contains the genome information it can retrieve from human chromosome cells. The gene information in the DNA sequence is used to predict the disease, especially cancer diagnosis and therapy. The class samples in the

LSTM with WSEQ-GAN for Cancer Prediction using DNA Sequence Data Read More »

A Study on Segment Reporting Practices on Select Power Sectors in India

Author(s): Gayatri Guha Roy*, Artta Bandhu Jena, Rajaram Majhi
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1025-1033
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01592


Abstract Segment reporting is the process of disclosing details about a company’s core clients, overseas operations and export sales, and operations across several industries. A company that reports in segments gives stakeholders access to more information and enhances the Calibre of decisions they make. Analysts and other financial statement users feel that segment information is

A Study on Segment Reporting Practices on Select Power Sectors in India Read More »

Do Household Attributes Motivate Outmigration in Rural Areas? Evidence from Bodoland Territorial Region in the State of Assam, India

Author(s): Sanjit Muchahary*, NB Singh
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1014-1024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01584


Abstract This paper investigates how the attributes of a household such as socioeconomic, demographic and institutional access shape outmigration decisions of family members in a rural economic setting. We used primary data from householdlevel interviews ( = 400) conducted at two community development blocks in each of four districts of Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR), an

Do Household Attributes Motivate Outmigration in Rural Areas? Evidence from Bodoland Territorial Region in the State of Assam, India Read More »

Cost-Effective and Cost-Minimisation Analysis of AntiEpileptic Drugs in Migraine Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bhubaneswar

Author(s): Santosh Kumar Nayak*, Puspalata Singh, Akhila Kumar Panda, Tapaswini Mishra, Pratap Kumar Sahu
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 1006-1013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01582


Abstract Migraine is an enigmatic neurological condition impacting 1 billion individuals globally, including over 213 million people in India. The present study is undertaken to study the drug utilization pattern and to find the most costeffective drug in migraine management. In this study 42.1% patients were diagnosed with migraine without aura and the significant burden

Cost-Effective and Cost-Minimisation Analysis of AntiEpileptic Drugs in Migraine Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bhubaneswar Read More »

A COVID-19 Prediction Using a Blockchain Approach Integrated With UV-NET for Urban Management

Author(s): I Sumaiya Thaseen*, Vanitha M, Deepa M, Angulakshmi M, Anand Mahendran
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 991-1005
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01560


Abstract Growing cities contributed to the increase in the COVID-19 virus. Consequently, many researchers are exploring the dynamics of the pandemic and to analyse the impacts of pandemic on such cities. The main aim of this research is to understand impacts of the pandemic in Vellore city, Tamil Nadu, India by building a viable solution

A COVID-19 Prediction Using a Blockchain Approach Integrated With UV-NET for Urban Management Read More »

Design and Fabrication of L and U Slot Wearable Antennas for Wireless Body Area Network Applications

Author(s): Mahendrakumar Subramaniam*, Gokul Chandrasekaran, Jayachandran T, Malathi SR, Neelam Sanjeev Kumar, Vanitha Krishnan
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 969-990
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01536


Abstract Wearable microstrip patch antennas are compact, low-profile antennas designed for integration into wearable devices, offering wireless communication capabilities. Wireless body area networks (WBANs) are a promising technology with potential applications in a variety of biomedical fields. Patient surveillance, healthcare monitoring, and medical diagnostics are a few examples. The Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in close

Design and Fabrication of L and U Slot Wearable Antennas for Wireless Body Area Network Applications Read More »

The Burden of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy (HDP) on Perinatal Outcome and Caesarean Delivery at Tertiary Care Hospital, Bhubaneswar- a Prospective Correlational Study

Author(s): Madhusmita Nayak*, Pravati Tripathy, Prasanta Kumar Nayak, Debajani Nayak
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 960-968
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01535


Abstract HDPs are a major concern for mother and child challenging the advanced medical facility due to Increased maternal and newborn mortality with high incidences of cesarean delivery. A prospective observation was conducted using correlational model to investigate the impact of HDP on both maternal and neonatal outcome and the rate of cesarean section among

The Burden of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy (HDP) on Perinatal Outcome and Caesarean Delivery at Tertiary Care Hospital, Bhubaneswar- a Prospective Correlational Study Read More »

An Assessment on Land Suitability for Rice Cultivation Using Analytical Hierarchy Process in the Sivasagar District of Assam, India

Author(s): Bhagya Das*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 942-959
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01517


Abstract The appropriateness of agricultural land necessitates regular accurate assessment and evaluation of fertility. Land Suitability Analysis (LSA) is one of the accurate evaluations to maintain & monitoring quality of the agricultural land. It is a necessary procedure to investigate the site suitability for any agricultural purpose. This study evaluates the land quality and rice

An Assessment on Land Suitability for Rice Cultivation Using Analytical Hierarchy Process in the Sivasagar District of Assam, India Read More »

Are Women Poorer? Empirical Insights from Rural Odisha

Author(s): Surya Narayan Biswal, Santosh Kumar Mishra*, Minaketan Sarangi
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 925-941
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01500


Abstract The present study assesses the status and determinants of multidimensional poverty in eight blocks of Jagatsinghpur district. Five socio-economic dimensions comprising fifteen indicators have been considered to construct the Multidimensional Poverty Index, using the Alkire-Foster Method at the individual level. Assessment of multidimensional poverty at the block level and for women for the first

Are Women Poorer? Empirical Insights from Rural Odisha Read More »

Enhancing Stock Market Predictions with Social Media Sentiment and Multi- Headed Attention Mechanisms

Author(s): Vijaya Ahire*, Swati Borase
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 912-924
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01491


Abstract Accurate forecasting of stock market trends is crucial for investors and financial analysts, as it enables informed decision-making and risk management. Our research introduces SentiStockPredictor, a novel framework that integrates sentiment analysis with historical stock price data to predict market movements with high precision. By leveraging a Transformer-based model, specifically DistilBERT, our approach processes

Enhancing Stock Market Predictions with Social Media Sentiment and Multi- Headed Attention Mechanisms Read More »

Enhancing Creative Excellence in the Southern Indian IT Sectors: The Role of Autonomous Motivation in Inclusive Leadership Practices

Author(s): Devapriyanga G, Subashini R*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 899-911
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01476


Abstract The Southern Indian IT sector thrives on innovation but promoting employee creativity requires specific leadership approaches. This study aims to explore the influence of inclusive leadership on employee creative behavior, considering the mediating factor of autonomous motivation in southern Indian IT. The study situates the relationship between these variables within the framework of the

Enhancing Creative Excellence in the Southern Indian IT Sectors: The Role of Autonomous Motivation in Inclusive Leadership Practices Read More »

The Caste Continuum: Intersectional Identities and Visual Metaphors in Geeli Pucchi (2021)

Author(s): Prasitha V, Bhuvaneswari G*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 888-898
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01473


Abstract In Indian society, the caste system and its social hierarchies result in the marginalization of certain communities, notably the Dalits. Within the Dalit community, Dalit women face greater discrimination as their caste and gender identities intersect and intensify their plight. Similarly, the entrenched gender binary system and the dominant heterosexuality marginalize the queer community

The Caste Continuum: Intersectional Identities and Visual Metaphors in Geeli Pucchi (2021) Read More »

Inrush Current Measurement in the Water Pumping Station

Author(s): Sabarivelu V*, Gopalan R, Valluvan KR, Gokul Chandrasekaran
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 872-887
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01459


Abstract Municipal water pumps use an induction motor with a Fluke 434-II power quality analyzer to measure inrush current. To pump water from the river to the reserve tank, they use two parallel 120 HP motor pumps and two parallel 180 HP motor pumps to deliver water from the reserve tank to overhead tanks distributed

Inrush Current Measurement in the Water Pumping Station Read More »

WGAN-LUNet for High-Accuracy Lung Nodule Segmentation

Author(s): Narendra Lalchand Lokhande*, Tushar Hrishikesh Jaware
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 860-871
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01452


Abstract In the realm of computer-aided diagnosis systems designed for lung cancer, accurately segmenting nodules holds vital importance. This segmentation process has a vital role in examining the image attributes of lung nodules captured in computed tomography scans, ultimately aiding in separation of benign and cancerous nodules. Timely detection of these lesions stands as the

WGAN-LUNet for High-Accuracy Lung Nodule Segmentation Read More »

A Systematic Review of AI Based Software Test Case Optimization

Author(s): Mani Padmanabhan
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 847-859
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01451


Abstract Software test case optimization for real-time systems is a vulnerability detection methodology that assesses the resilience of targeted programs by subjecting them to irregular input data. As the volume, size, and intricacy of software continue to escalate, conventional manual test case generation has encountered challenges like insufficient logical coverage, minimal automation levels, and inadequate

A Systematic Review of AI Based Software Test Case Optimization Read More »

Elevating Happiness by Analyzing Socioeconomic Factors

Author(s): Vandana Kalra, Supreet Kaur Sahi*, Manmeet Kaur
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 835-846
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01445


Abstract The significance of happiness in the realm of national development cannot be underestimated. While economic growth and material progress remain essential markers of a nation’s advancement, the overall happiness and well-being of its citizens play a pivotal role in achieving sustainable development. This research study probes into the complex relationships among a wide spectrum

Elevating Happiness by Analyzing Socioeconomic Factors Read More »

A Novel Circular Ring Microstrip Patch Antenna for Bandwidth Enhancement and Harmonic Suppression

Author(s): Pravin Ravindra Bhole*, Pramod Jagan Deore
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 824-834
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.v05i04.01444


Abstract The study presented aims to design a new patch antenna with improved bandwidth and effective rejection of spurious modes and harmonics. This design contains two λ/4 resonators that are closely connected to a circular ring patch. The proposed antenna exhibits wide bandwidth due to dual resonances created by means of a novel ring-shaped radiating

A Novel Circular Ring Microstrip Patch Antenna for Bandwidth Enhancement and Harmonic Suppression Read More »

Use of Public-Private Partnership Resources in Construction

Author(s): Aleksander Petrov*, Anna Loseva, Lyubov Melnikova, Olga Antonova
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 201-213
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01460


Abstract This study considers the use of resources in public-private partnerships (PPP) in the construction sector, providing a comprehensive analysis of the complexities and challenges inherent in these collaborations. Based on qualitative research design, the study dwells on the multifaceted nature of PPPs by sourcing data from a range of scientific publications indexed in the

Use of Public-Private Partnership Resources in Construction Read More »

Developmental Effect of Rising Oil Price and Inflation on Economic Performance in the US: Incorporating the Global Economic Crisis

Author(s): Wasiu Babajide Akintunde, Seun Adebanjo*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 463-474
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01686


Abstract This research provides a distinctive perspective by analyzing the influence of inflation and increasing oil prices on the economic performance of the United States. Additionally, it takes into account other factors, including unemployment, the exchange rate, and manufacturing output, that may have contributed to the global economic crisis. Secondary data from the World Bank’s

Developmental Effect of Rising Oil Price and Inflation on Economic Performance in the US: Incorporating the Global Economic Crisis Read More »

Human Resources Analytics and Performance of Deposit Money Banks

Author(s): KO Ohwojero*, EG Eromafuru, F Orishede, VC Obaro
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 452-462
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01635


Abstract The study examined human resources analytics and performance of selected Deposit Money Banks. The specific objectives of the study are to ascertain the effect of performance management analytics, examine the effect of employee engagement analytics and determine the effect of talent development analytics on the performance of selected Deposit Money Banks in Delta state,

Human Resources Analytics and Performance of Deposit Money Banks Read More »

Application of Language Planning in Jordan

Author(s): Muna Alhaj Saleh Al-Ajrami*
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 439-451
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01629


Abstract This study explores the current linguistic situation in Jordan, focusing on the Arabic language and identifying significant linguistic challenges such as the youth’s declining proficiency, the dominance of English in higher education, and the lack of standardized Arabic in official documents. By analyzing historical and contemporary language planning efforts, including ancient Arabic models and

Application of Language Planning in Jordan Read More »

Can Artificial Intelligence Dominate and Control Human Beings?

Author(s): Raed Awashreh*, Bremananth Ramachandran
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 427-438
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01569


Abstract This paper delves into the evolving landscape of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its implications for humanity, particularly concerning the potential for AI to dominate and control human beings. Drawing upon a wide array of perspectives from philosophy, ethics, psychology, and technology, this research offers a comprehensive analysis of the intricate dynamics between AI and

Can Artificial Intelligence Dominate and Control Human Beings? Read More »

Understanding University Students’ Perceptions and Attitudes towards Low Carbon Initiatives in the Context of Climate Change: A Malaysian Perspective

Author(s): Aiman Muqri Ahmad Shukri, Farah Syazwani Hayrol Aziz*, Mohamad Ismail Masran, Siti Nur Fasihah Harun, Hadzirah Kursiah Mohamed Johar
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 414-426
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01551


Abstract Climate change has a wide range of impacts on various aspects of human life and the environment. The main driver of climate change is caused by increases in greenhouse gases due to anthropogenic activities. Some of those activities that contribute to these issues come from lack of awareness to practice a low-carbon lifestyle. Therefore,

Understanding University Students’ Perceptions and Attitudes towards Low Carbon Initiatives in the Context of Climate Change: A Malaysian Perspective Read More »

Moving Beyond CLT: Revisiting the Scopes, Ideologies and Setbacks of Post-Method in Secondary EFL Teaching

Author(s): Mohammad Ehsanul Islam Khan, Nafisa Ahsan Nitu, Ahmed Haroon, Mohammad Ekramul Islam Khan*, Meherun Nessa
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 402-413
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01548


Abstract The present study investigated the feasibility, ideologies and setbacks regarding the efficacy of the transition of English language teaching from communicative language teaching (CLT) approach to post-method pedagogy in secondary level English as a foreign language (EFL) classrooms of Bangladesh depicting the teachers’ insights on the scopes and uses of post-method in EFL teaching.

Moving Beyond CLT: Revisiting the Scopes, Ideologies and Setbacks of Post-Method in Secondary EFL Teaching Read More »

The Effect of Regularized Unweighted Least Squares on CFI, TLI, RMSEA and TLI in Structural Equation Modeling

Author(s): Nurul Raudhah Zulkifli*, Nazim Aimran, Sayang Mohd Deni
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 392-401
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01411


Abstract In a confirmatory investigation, researchers are mandated to employ covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM). A crucial assumption inherent in CB-SEM is the multivariate normality of the data. However, real-world data rarely conforms to a perfectly normal distribution. To address this, unweighted least squares (ULS) is specifically tailored for handling non-normally distributed data in SEM.

The Effect of Regularized Unweighted Least Squares on CFI, TLI, RMSEA and TLI in Structural Equation Modeling Read More »

Crude Oil By-Products Price Movements and Standard of Living: Evidence from Nigeria

Author(s): James Ese Ighoroje*, Chiyem Okorie, Kelvin Agbarha Egberi
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 378-391
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01358


Abstract Crude oil deposits have occasioned over-dependence for most Nigerians, forming a single, high-valued commodity as a primary source of earnings exposure. Nevertheless, crude oil product prices are highly volatile. This study analyzed the impact of changes in the prices of crude oil by-products price movements on standard of living in Nigeria from 1989 to

Crude Oil By-Products Price Movements and Standard of Living: Evidence from Nigeria Read More »

Unpacking Optimism versus Concern: Tertiary Students’ Multidimensional Views on the Rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Author(s): Victor Chukwubueze Nkedishu*, Vinella Okonta
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 362-377
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01261


Abstract This paper examined unpacking optimism versus concern: tertiary students’ multidimensional views on the rise of AI. The study was guided by four research questions and hypotheses respectively. Ex-Post-Facto using descriptive survey method was employed in the study. The study population consists of 29,000 undergraduate students of Delta State University, from which a stratified sampling

Unpacking Optimism versus Concern: Tertiary Students’ Multidimensional Views on the Rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Read More »

Social Media Use and Students’ Adherence to University Policies among Undergraduates

Author(s): Joseph Moyinoluwa Talabi, Felix Olajide Talabi*, Abari Ijuo Ogah, Ayodeji Boluwatife Aiyesimoju, Joshua Kayode Okunade, Bernice Oluwalanu Sanusi, Samson Adedapo Bello, Benjamin Kayode Ogundeji, Prosper Nunayon Zannu, Kazeem Alade Oyedeji
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 353-361
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01219


Abstract Social media platforms have emerged as a popular new medium that has integrated into our daily lives. Cell phones, iPods, and other portable media players have made it possible for people to carry a wealth of knowledge in the palm of their hands at all times. The advent of computer-mediated communication (also known as

Social Media Use and Students’ Adherence to University Policies among Undergraduates Read More »

Legal Narratives of the Effects of Surrogacy Agreements Under A Child’s Rights Lens

Author(s): Dustine Marlee C Serpa Juan*, Jessa Frida T Festijo
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 344-352
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01151


Abstract The current legal landscape in the Philippines leaves surrogacy unregulated as there are neither laws nor jurisprudence on the validity of these agreements. As a consequence, it is unclear which rights and obligations arise from a surrogacy agreement. Using the Philippine legal system as a case, the study aimed at examining the validity of

Legal Narratives of the Effects of Surrogacy Agreements Under A Child’s Rights Lens Read More »

Mapping Of Collaborative Innovation Research: A Bibliometric Analysis

Author(s): Mohd Uzairi Ahmad Hajazi*, Mohd Rizal Razalli, Yuhainis Mohd Yusoff
Volume: 5 Issue: 4 Pages: 331-343
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2024.05i04.01100


Abstract Traditionally, organizations rely on their internal resources for innovation projects, right from idea generation and initial research and development, until implementation and commercialization processes. Nevertheless, organizations have come to recognize that they cannot rely solely on their internal resources to drive innovation, mostly due to the growing mobility of knowledge workers, shifts in customer

Mapping Of Collaborative Innovation Research: A Bibliometric Analysis Read More »